Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

← All species
Redmouth grouper
No photo available
Photo: Francois Libert / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Redmouth grouper

Aethaloperca rogaa

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Redmouth grouper
Scientific
Aethaloperca rogaa
Dhivehi
ގިނިމަސް ފާނަGinimas faana
Group
Groupers and snappers
Family
Epinephelidae (groupers; formerly in Serranidae)
Maximum size
Up to about 60 cm (total length)
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 3 to 60 m (usually 3 to 60 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2016

Description

A deep-bodied, dark brown to almost black grouper with a steep head profile and a reddish-orange inside to the mouth that shows when it opens its jaws. The soft dorsal and anal fins are angular in adults, giving the fish a squared-off rear outline. It lives around caves and overhangs on lagoon and outer reefs and hunts small fish, especially sweepers, in the shade. Small juveniles mimic a dark dwarf angelfish.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name ginimas faana (MRS 1997). Often seen hanging in the mouths of caves on Maldivian channel and outer reefs.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) give 'Ginimas faana' (Latin script). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ގިނިމަސް ފާނަ' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FishBase also lists 'Kalugini' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.