Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Orange-lined triggerfish
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Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Orange-lined triggerfish

Balistapus undulatus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Orange-lined triggerfish
Scientific
Balistapus undulatus
Dhivehi
ދަތްފުކު ރޮނޑުDhaifuku rondu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Balistidae (triggerfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 30 cm (total length); commonly 26 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 30 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 60 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2022

Description

A dark green to brown triggerfish covered in curving bright orange lines, with orange fins and a large dark patch around the tail spines; males lose the orange lines on the snout. It has an extremely varied diet, from coral tips, algae and sea urchins to crabs, molluscs and small fish. It is territorial and lays eggs in a shallow pit on sand or rubble, which the female guards.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name dhaifuku rondu (MRS 1997). MRS calls it a common inhabitant of Maldivian reefs.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Dhaifuku rondu' (Latin form). FishBase (country: Maldives) agrees: 'Daiyfuku rondu'. Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ދަތްފުކު ރޮނޑު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FishBase also lists 'Rondu' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.