Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Titan triggerfish
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Photo: Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová (via iNaturalist) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Titan triggerfish

Balistoides viridescens

Valid name.

English
Titan triggerfish
Scientific
Balistoides viridescens
Dhivehi
މާ ރޮނޑުMaarondu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Balistidae (triggerfishes)
Maximum size
About 75 cm
Depth and habitat
Lagoons and reef slopes, about 1 to 50 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2022

Description

The largest common triggerfish: a heavy, greenish-yellow fish with dark scale patterns, a dark 'moustache' band above the mouth and powerful teeth. It eats sea urchins, crabs, molluscs and coral tips, often blowing water at the sand or flipping rocks to expose prey. During breeding, females guard eggs in a sand pit and attack any intruder entering the cone of water above the nest. Swimming away horizontally, not upwards, is the standard advice.

In the Maldives

Common on Maldivian reefs and well known to snorkellers because nesting adults defend a cone-shaped territory and will charge and bite.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives, Marine Research Section, Malé (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) (Latin); Thaana from Dhivehi Wikipedia (fish articles derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition).