Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Axilspot hogfish
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Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Axilspot hogfish

Bodianus axillaris

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Axilspot hogfish
Scientific
Bodianus axillaris
Dhivehi
Hikaa
Group
Reef fish
Family
Labridae (wrasses)
Maximum size
Up to about 20 cm (standard length)
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 2 to 100 m (usually 2 to 40 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2008

Description

A hogfish whose adults have a red-brown front half and a white rear half with black spots on the pectoral fin base and the soft dorsal and anal fins; juveniles and females are black with large white spots. Juveniles shelter in caves and act as cleaners. It reaches about 20 cm.

In the Maldives

FishBase (Maldives) gives only the general name hikaa.

Sources

  • fishbase.se /summary/Bodianus-axillaris.html
  • fishbase.se /comnames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=5498&GenusName=Bodianus&SpeciesName=a
  • commons.wikimedia.org /wiki/File:Pez_puerco_de_axilas_moteadas_(Bodianus_axillaris),_mar_Roj

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) give 'Hikaa' (Latin script). FLAG: single source. FLAG: generic name for the group, not species-specific.