Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Whitespotted filefish
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Whitespotted filefish

Cantherhines dumerilii

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Whitespotted filefish
Scientific
Cantherhines dumerilii
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Reef fish
Family
Monacanthidae (filefishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 38 cm (total length); commonly 25 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 70 m (usually 6 to 35 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A greyish-brown filefish with about 12 faint vertical dark bars, whitish lips, an orange tail and, in males, orange spines on the tail base. It lives in pairs or alone on offshore reefs and bites off the tips of branching corals, as well as eating algae, sponges and urchins. Juveniles drift offshore under floating objects.

In the Maldives

Recorded from the Maldives on the FishBase country checklist (status: present). No Maldives-specific information was found in MRS (1997) or the other sources reviewed, and no Dhivehi name is recorded.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No Dhivehi name found in MRS 1997 (available chapters), FishBase (country: Maldives) or Dhivehi Wikipedia.