Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Rough triggerfish
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Photo: Xavier Romero-Frias / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Historical illustration. Source: Own work; Commons file: XRF-Canthidermis maculata.png

Rough triggerfish

Canthidermis maculata

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Rough triggerfish
Scientific
Canthidermis maculata
Dhivehi
އޮއިވާލި ރޮނޑުOivaali rondu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Balistidae (triggerfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 50 cm (total length); commonly 35 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 50 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 1 to 110 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2011

Description

A dark, oceanic triggerfish with elongate white spots on the lower body that may fade with age, and dark fins. Unlike reef triggerfish it lives in the open sea throughout its life, often in schools around drifting logs and other flotsam, and feeds on zooplankton.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name oivaali rondu (MRS 1997). MRS notes Maldivian tuna fishermen see it often around floating objects but there is no local market for it, so it is almost never landed.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Oivaali rondu' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'އޮއިވާލި ރޮނޑު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form.