Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Horned helmet snail
No photo available
Photo: Didier Descouens / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Empty shell or beach specimen. Shell photo (empty shell), not the living animal.

Horned helmet snail

Cassis cornuta

Valid name (WoRMS, AphiaID 208963, checked 2026-10-31).

English
Horned helmet snail
Scientific
Cassis cornuta
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Sea snails
Family
Cassidae (helmet shells)
Maximum size
Up to about 36 cm (length)
Depth and habitat
Sea floor (benthic), recorded from 2 to 30 m
IUCN status
NE · Not EvaluatedNot Evaluated (NE)

Description

The horned helmet snail is one of the largest sea snails, with a heavy shell up to about 30 cm or more, a row of blunt horns on the shoulder and a broad, orange-tinged shield around the opening. It lives on sand near reefs and preys on sea urchins.

In the Maldives

Recorded from the Maldives: museum specimens (n=2); iNaturalist research-grade observations in the Maldives (n=9, 8 observers).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No species-level Dhivehi name found in Dhivehi Wikipedia, SeaLifeBase (country: Maldives) or MRS/MMRI invertebrate publications.