Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Peacock hind (bluespotted grouper)
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Photo: Jan Ebr (via iNaturalist) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Peacock hind (bluespotted grouper)

Cephalopholis argus

Valid name.

English
Peacock hind (bluespotted grouper)
Scientific
Cephalopholis argus
Dhivehi
މަސް ފާނަMas faana
Group
Groupers and snappers
Family
Epinephelidae (groupers; formerly in Serranidae)
Maximum size
About 60 cm
Depth and habitat
Shallow coral reefs and lagoons, 0 to about 40 m (usually 1 to 15 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2017

Description

A dark brown to blackish grouper densely covered in small blue spots ringed with black, often with pale vertical bars on the rear body. It lives in small harem groups of one male and several females. It ambushes small fish from cover, and sometimes follows moray eels or octopuses to catch prey they flush out. It is active mainly at dawn and dusk.

In the Maldives

One of the most common groupers on Maldivian reefs; part of the reef-fish catch and covered by the 2020 Grouper Fishery Management Plan.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) (Latin); Thaana from Dhivehi Wikipedia (fish articles derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition).