Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Speckled butterflyfish
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Photo: Paipateroma / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Speckled butterflyfish

Chaetodon citrinellus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Speckled butterflyfish
Scientific
Chaetodon citrinellus
Dhivehi
Dhon bibi
Group
Reef fish
Family
Chaetodontidae (butterflyfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 13 cm (total length)
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 36 m (usually 1 to 5 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2009

Description

A small, pale yellow butterflyfish covered in rows of tiny dark spots, with a black bar through the eye and a black edge to the anal fin. It lives in open areas with scattered corals on shallow reef flats and lagoons, usually in pairs. It eats small worms, crustaceans, coral polyps and algae.

In the Maldives

FishBase (Maldives) gives the general name dhon bibi.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) give 'Dhon bibi' (Latin script). FishBase also lists 'Sikkikokkamas' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used. FLAG: single source.