Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

← All species
Brownspotted grouper
No photo available
Photo: Jean-Lou Justine / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Brownspotted grouper

Epinephelus chlorostigma

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Brownspotted grouper
Scientific
Epinephelus chlorostigma
Dhivehi
ކުޅަދުރު ފާނަKulhadhuru faana
Group
Groupers and snappers
Family
Epinephelidae (groupers; formerly in Serranidae)
Maximum size
Up to about 80 cm (total length); commonly 50 cm; max. published weight 7 kg
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 4 to 300 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2023

Description

A whitish grouper densely covered in small dark brown spots, reaching about 80 cm; it can temporarily show rows of much larger dark spots over the fine pattern. It occurs from seagrass beds to outer reef slopes and mud bottoms, feeding on fish and crustaceans. Some females change into males at 35 to 45 cm.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name kulhadhuru faana (MRS 1997). Taken in the Maldivian reef-fish fishery.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ކުޅަދުރު ފާނަ' (not in the MRS-derived list). No published Latin-script form found; 'Kulhadhuru faana' is Pax's transliteration of the Thaana (Malé Latin conventions). FLAG: Latin form is a transliteration, not a published spelling. FLAG: single source.