Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Pentagonal honeycomb coral
No photo available
Photo: Bondolo / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Aquarium photo. Coral photo: species not verifiable from image.

Pentagonal honeycomb coral

Favites pentagona

Valid name (WoRMS, AphiaID 207446, checked 2026-10-31).

English
Pentagonal honeycomb coral
Scientific
Favites pentagona
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Hard corals
Family
Merulinidae (brain, honeycomb and horn corals)
Depth and habitat
Reef-associated, recorded from 0 to 40 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2023CITES Appendix II

Description

A massive or encrusting coral with small, polygonal cups that share walls, often five-sided, in a neat honeycomb. Colonies are often brown, green or reddish, with contrasting cup centres. It grows on reef slopes and in lagoons and is one of the easier Favites to recognise.

In the Maldives

Recorded from the Maldives: museum specimens (n=17); iNaturalist research-grade observations in the Maldives (n=2); literature records via OBIS (Hexacorallians of the World (Fautin 2013), IndOBIS).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No species-level Dhivehi name found in Dhivehi Wikipedia, SeaLifeBase (country: Maldives) or MRS/MMRI invertebrate publications.