Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Island trevally
No photo available
Photo: David Burdick / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (view on Wikimedia Commons)Preserved museum specimen.

Island trevally

Ferdauia orthogrammus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Island trevally
Scientific
Ferdauia orthogrammus
Dhivehi
ތުނބަ ހަނދިThumba handhi
Group
Jacks and trevallies
Family
Carangidae (jacks and trevallies)
Maximum size
Up to about 75 cm (total length); commonly 40 cm; max. published weight 6.6 kg (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives common to 40 cm; max. 70 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 168 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A silvery-grey trevally, greenish above, with scattered yellow spots on the lower sides and a fine white edge to the anal fin. It is typical of oceanic islands and is rarely found on continental coasts. It cruises in small groups over sandy channels and lagoon floors, feeding on sand-dwelling crustaceans, worms and small fish.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name thumba handhi (MRS 1997). MRS notes it is almost ubiquitous at oceanic islands.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Thumba handhi' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ތުނބަ ހަނދި' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form.