Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Blue sea chub
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Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Blue sea chub

Kyphosus cinerascens

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Blue sea chub
Scientific
Kyphosus cinerascens
Dhivehi
ކިރުޅިޔަ މަސްKirulhiya mas
Group
Reef fish
Family
Kyphosidae (sea chubs)
Maximum size
Up to about 53 cm (fork length); commonly 45 cm; max. published weight 3.6 kg (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 45 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 45 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2014

Description

An oval, dark grey sea chub, paler below, with fine dark lengthwise lines, a silvery band below the eye and a high soft dorsal fin. It swims in groups high in the water over surf-swept reef flats and outer reefs by day, grazing seaweed, and feeds alone near the bottom at night. Eating it has sometimes been linked to hallucinogenic fish poisoning.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name kirulhiya mas (MRS 1997). MRS notes it is very like the brassy chub and is told apart by fin counts and the height of the soft dorsal fin.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Kirulhiya mas' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ކިރުޅިޔަ މަސް' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FishBase also lists 'Kiruliamas' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.