Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Smalltooth emperor
No photo available
Photo: Dr. Dwayne Meadows, NOAA/NMFS/OPR / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Smalltooth emperor

Lethrinus microdon

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Smalltooth emperor
Scientific
Lethrinus microdon
Dhivehi
Filolhu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Lethrinidae (emperors)
Maximum size
Up to about 80 cm (total length); commonly 40 cm; max. published weight 4.9 kg
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 10 to 200 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A long-snouted emperor, bluish grey or brown with scattered dark blotches, reaching about 80 cm. It swims in small schools over sand near reefs and feeds on fish, crustaceans and squid.

In the Maldives

FishBase (Maldives) gives the general name filolhu.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) give 'Filolhu' (Latin script). FishBase also lists 'Filolu' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used. FLAG: single source.