Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Brain root coral
No photo available
Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Coral photo: species not verifiable from image.

Brain root coral

Lobophyllia corymbosa

Valid name (WoRMS, AphiaID 207391, checked 2026-10-31).

English
Brain root coral
Scientific
Lobophyllia corymbosa
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Hard corals
Family
Lobophylliidae (lobed brain and meat corals)
Depth and habitat
Reef-associated, recorded from 0 to 35 m
IUCN status
VU · VulnerableVulnerable (VU), assessed 2022CITES Appendix II

Description

A coral that forms clumps of large, fleshy, rounded cups on short stalks, with thick lips and spiny walls. Colonies are often green, brown, red or grey and grow on reef slopes and in lagoons. The large fleshy polyps can expand by day to hide the stalks.

In the Maldives

Recorded from the Maldives: museum specimens (n=9); iNaturalist research-grade observations in the Maldives (n=1); literature records via OBIS (Hexacorallians of the World (Fautin 2013), IndOBIS); SeaLifeBase Maldives checklist.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No species-level Dhivehi name found in Dhivehi Wikipedia, SeaLifeBase (country: Maldives) or MRS/MMRI invertebrate publications.