Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Black and white snapper
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Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Black and white snapper

Macolor niger

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Black and white snapper
Scientific
Macolor niger
Dhivehi
ފޮނިޔަ މަސްFoniya mas
Group
Groupers and snappers
Family
Lutjanidae (snappers)
Maximum size
Up to about 75 cm (total length); commonly 35 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 2 to 90 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A deep-bodied snapper. Adults are dark grey to almost black with paler spots, and juveniles are boldly patterned in black and white. Adults form large schools along steep outer walls and channel slopes, while juveniles live alone. It feeds on fish and crustaceans and can reach about 75 cm.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name foniya mas (MRS 1997). Schools are often seen hanging in the current on Maldivian channel walls.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: FishBase common names (country: Maldives) give 'Foniya mas' (Latin script). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ފޮނިޔަ މަސް' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form.