Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Sicklefin devil ray
No photo available
Photo: Hamid Badar Osmany hamid61612002@yahoo.com Pakistan Karachi / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Sicklefin devil ray

Mobula tarapacana

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Sicklefin devil ray
Scientific
Mobula tarapacana
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Rays
Family
Mobulidae (manta and devil rays)
Maximum size
Disc width up to about 3.3 m; commonly 2.5 m; max. published weight 350 kg
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 1896 m (usually 0 to 20 m)
IUCN status
CR · Critically EndangeredCritically Endangered (CR), assessed 2025CITES Appendix II

Description

A large devil ray with strongly swept-back, sickle-shaped pectoral fins and short head fins; it is olive-green to brownish above and white below, with a distinctive greyish rear underside. Reaching about 3.3 m across, it is mostly oceanic and feeds on plankton and small fish. It is listed as Critically Endangered because of heavy catches for its gill plates.

In the Maldives

All rays, including devil rays, are protected in the Maldives (since 2014).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No Dhivehi name found in MRS 1997 (available chapters), FishBase (country: Maldives) or Dhivehi Wikipedia.