Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Sicklefin lemon shark
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Photo: Patrick Quinn-Graham from Vancouver, Canada / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Aquarium photo.

Sicklefin lemon shark

Negaprion acutidens

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Sicklefin lemon shark
Scientific
Negaprion acutidens
Dhivehi
ފަޅު ފެމުނު މިޔަރުFalhu femunu
Group
Sharks
Family
Carcharhinidae (requiem sharks)
Maximum size
Up to about 3.8 m (total length) (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 3.1 m
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 92 m; also enters brackish water
IUCN status
EN · EndangeredEndangered (EN), assessed 2020CITES Appendix II

Description

A large, stocky, yellowish-brown shark with a broad blunt snout and two dorsal fins of nearly equal size. Juveniles live in shallow sandy lagoons, while adults patrol coral reefs and feed on rays, bottom fish and smaller sharks. It can be dangerous if provoked.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name falhu femunu, 'lagoon tiger shark' (MRS 1997). MRS notes it is not particularly common in the Maldives. Sharks are fully protected in the Maldives (since 2010).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Falhu femunu' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ފަޅު ފެމުނު މިޔަރު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form.