Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Redspotted sandperch
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Photo: Izuzuki / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Redspotted sandperch

Parapercis schauinslandii

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Redspotted sandperch
Scientific
Parapercis schauinslandii
Dhivehi
ރަތްތިކި އަލަތަނޑުRaiy thiki alathandu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Pinguipedidae (sandperches)
Maximum size
Up to about 18 cm (total length) (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 14 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 9 to 170 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2022

Description

A small, white sandperch with two rows of squarish red spots along the body, a red and black spiny dorsal fin and a lyre-shaped tail in adults. It lives over sand and rubble on deep slopes and often rises above the bottom to feed on zooplankton.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name raiy thiki alathandu (MRS 1997). MRS notes it lives fairly deep, usually below 20 m.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Raiy thiki alathandu' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ރަތްތިކި އަލަތަނޑު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FLAG: the source states no traditional name was recorded and this descriptive name was coined for the book; it is not an established fishermen's name.