Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

← All species
Peacock sole
No photo available
Photo: Vcebollada / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Peacock sole

Pardachirus pavoninus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Peacock sole
Scientific
Pardachirus pavoninus
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Reef fish
Family
Soleidae (soles)
Maximum size
Up to about 25 cm (total length); commonly 12 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 2 to 40 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A sole covered in pale spots ringed with dark brown, reaching about 25 cm. It buries itself in sand and mud and produces a toxic milky secretion from glands at the base of its fins that repels sharks.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No Dhivehi name found in MRS 1997 (available chapters), FishBase (country: Maldives) or Dhivehi Wikipedia.