Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Dotdash goatfish
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Photo: Jens Petersen / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.5 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Dotdash goatfish

Parupeneus barberinus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Dotdash goatfish
Scientific
Parupeneus barberinus
Dhivehi
Maa kalhuoh’
Group
Reef fish
Family
Mullidae (goatfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 60 cm (total length); commonly 30 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives common to 30 cm; max. 50 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 100 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A goatfish, pale reddish brown above and whitish below, with a dark stripe from the snout through the eye and a large black spot near the tail base. It digs in sand and rubble with its barbels and snout for worms and crustaceans, often followed by wrasses and jacks hoping to steal prey.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name maa kalhuoh (MRS 1997).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Maa kalhuoh’' (Latin form). FishBase also lists 'Kaluoh' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.