Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Long-barbel goatfish
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Photo: Ewout Knoester / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Long-barbel goatfish

Parupeneus macronemus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Long-barbel goatfish
Scientific
Parupeneus macronemus
Dhivehi
Kandu kalhuoh
Group
Reef fish
Family
Mullidae (goatfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 40 cm (total length); commonly 20 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 32 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 3 to 40 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A reddish-brown goatfish, paler below, with a black stripe along the upper side, a large black spot on the tail base and long filamentous last rays on the soft dorsal and anal fins. It forages on sandy and weedy bottoms for crustaceans and worms.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name kandu kalhuoh (MRS 1997).

Sources

  • fishbase.se /summary/Parupeneus-macronemus.html
  • fao.org /4/AD471E/AD471E00.htm
  • fishbase.se /comnames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=7878&GenusName=Parupeneus&SpeciesName
  • commons.wikimedia.org /wiki/File:Longbarbel_Goatfish,_Ancuabe,_MZ-CD,_MZ_imported_from_iNatu

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Kandu kalhuoh' (Latin form). FishBase (country: Maldives) agrees: 'Kalhu-oh'. FishBase also lists 'Kaluoh' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.