Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Blackbar filefish
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Blackbar filefish

Pervagor janthinosoma

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Blackbar filefish
Scientific
Pervagor janthinosoma
Dhivehi
ދޮންކޮތަރި ފަތިރޮނޑުDhon kothari fathirondu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Monacanthidae (filefishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 13 cm (standard length) (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 16 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 8 to 20 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2015

Description

A small, orange-brown filefish with fine dark lines on the body, a dark blotch over the gill opening and an orange tail edged with blue and yellow lines. It is secretive among rocks, sponges and crevices at the bases of large corals, usually in pairs.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name dhon kothari fathirondu (MRS 1997).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Dhon kothari fathirondu' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ދޮންކޮތަރި ފަތިރޮނޑު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FLAG: the source states no traditional name was recorded and this descriptive name was coined for the book; it is not an established fishermen's name.