Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Roving coralgrouper
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Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Roving coralgrouper

Plectropomus pessuliferus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Roving coralgrouper
Scientific
Plectropomus pessuliferus
Dhivehi
ދޮންއޮޅު ފާނަDhonolhu faana
Group
Groupers and snappers
Family
Epinephelidae (groupers; formerly in Serranidae)
Maximum size
Up to about 1.2 m (total length)
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 25 to 147 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2016

Description

A coral grouper, reddish brown to orange covered with small blue spots, some of them elongated, reaching about 1.2 m. It lives on lagoon and seaward reefs and is uncommon. It is known for hunting cooperatively with moray eels, signalling to them with head shakes at crevices where prey is hiding.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name dhonolhu faana (MRS 1997).

Sources

Dhivehi name source: Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ދޮންއޮޅު ފާނަ' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition). No published Latin-script form found; 'Dhonolhu faana' is Pax's transliteration of the Thaana (Malé Latin conventions). FLAG: Latin form is a transliteration, not a published spelling.