Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Lace coral
No photo available
Photo: Ahmed Abdul Rahman / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (view on Wikimedia Commons)Photographed in the Maldives. Coral photo: species not verifiable from image.

Lace coral

Pocillopora damicornis

Valid name (WoRMS, AphiaID 206953, checked 2026-10-31).

English
Lace coral
Scientific
Pocillopora damicornis
Dhivehi
No recorded Dhivehi name
Group
Hard corals
Family
Pocilloporidae (cauliflower and bush corals)
Depth and habitat
Reef-associated, recorded from 0 to 26 m
IUCN status
EN · EndangeredEndangered (EN), assessed 2023CITES Appendix II

Description

A lace coral: a small, bushy Pocillopora with thin, branching branches covered in tiny wart-like lumps. Colonies are often brown, cream or pink and grow on reef flats, in lagoons and on shallow slopes. It is one of the most studied corals in the world. Recent genetic work has split it into several look-alike species, so field identifications are approximate.

In the Maldives

Recorded from the Maldives: museum specimens (n=1); iNaturalist research-grade observations in the Maldives (n=18); literature records via OBIS (Hexacorallians of the World (Fautin 2013), IndOBIS); SeaLifeBase Maldives checklist. Branching and table corals of this kind were among the worst hit by the 1998 and 2016 mass bleaching events in the Maldives.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: No species-level Dhivehi name found in Dhivehi Wikipedia, SeaLifeBase (country: Maldives) or MRS/MMRI invertebrate publications.