Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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Roudi escolar
No photo available
Photo: NOAA's Fisheries Collection , SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC / NOAA Photo Libr / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (view on Wikimedia Commons)

Roudi escolar

Promethichthys prometheus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
Roudi escolar
Scientific
Promethichthys prometheus
Dhivehi
ކައްޓެޅިKattelhi
Group
Tunas and other pelagics
Family
Gempylidae (snake mackerels and escolars)
Maximum size
Up to about 1 m (standard length); commonly 40 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 1 m (standard length)
Depth and habitat
Near the bottom and in the water column above it, recorded from 80 to 800 m (usually 300 to 400 m)
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2012

Description

An elongate, dark brown to coppery snake mackerel with violet reflections, fang-like teeth and a black blotch on the front of the first dorsal fin, reaching about 1 m. It lives over deep slopes and around oceanic islands, mostly at 300 to 400 m, and rises at night.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name kattelhi (MRS 1997). MRS records it from photographs of a specimen caught on a very deep handline off Fuvahmulah in 1987.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Kattelhi' (Latin form). Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ކައްޓެޅި' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form.