Maldives Marine Life

Marine life of Maldivian waters

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White-banded triggerfish
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Photo: Arpingstone / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (view on Wikimedia Commons)Aquarium photo.

White-banded triggerfish

Rhinecanthus aculeatus

Valid name (FishBase; confirmed in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes and WoRMS, October 2026).

English
White-banded triggerfish
Scientific
Rhinecanthus aculeatus
Dhivehi
ގަބުޅި ރޮނޑުGabulhi rondu
Group
Reef fish
Family
Balistidae (triggerfishes)
Maximum size
Up to about 30 cm (total length); commonly 15 cm (FishBase); MRS 1997 gives max. 28 cm
Depth and habitat
Coral reefs and reef-associated habitats, recorded from 0 to 50 m
IUCN status
LC · Least ConcernLeast Concern (LC), assessed 2022

Description

A boldly patterned triggerfish, pale brown above and white below, with diagonal black, blue and yellow bands, blue lines across the snout and rows of black spines on the tail base. It lives on shallow sandy lagoon reefs and reef flats and eats almost anything, from algae to worms, molluscs and small fish. It is territorial, sleeps on its side at night, and makes a whirring sound when startled.

In the Maldives

Dhivehi name gabulhi rondu (MRS 1997). Very common on Maldivian house reefs and in lagoons.

Sources

Dhivehi name source: M.R.S. (1997) Fishes of the Maldives (FAO/BOBP MAG/21) gives 'Gabulhi rondu' (Latin form). FishBase (country: Maldives) agrees: 'Gabulhi rondu'. Thaana from the Dhivehi Wikipedia article 'ގަބުޅި ރޮނޑު' (derived from the MRS 1997 Dhivehi edition); it matches the Latin form. FishBase also lists 'Furondu' under India (Minicoy/Lakshadweep Mahl dialect); not used.